Cladonia rangiformis

A lichen on cobscar rake

Cladonia rangiformis is a lichen that forms significant ground cover mats on Cobscar Rake. Locally, it is characteristic of calaminarian grassland, base rich soils and lead mine waste. It is regarded as a metallophyte and often grows with the mosses Rhytidiadelphus squarrosus and Pleurozium schreberi, the three species together replacing grasses as the dominant ground cover, in places. Click here for mining page.


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Cladonia rangiformis mat at Cobscar Mill
Cladonia, ground cover
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Cladonia rangiformis
Cladonia rangiformis
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Cladonia rangiformis
Cladonia rangiformis
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Cladonia rangiformis
Cladonia rangiformis
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Cladonia rangiformis podetia
Cladonia, podetia
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Cladonia rangiformis podetia
Cladonia, podetia

Photograph detail


Slide 1: Ground cover of Cladonia rangiformis, (light green) on lead mining waste at Cobscar Mill, Redmire, November.


Slide 2: Mat of, Cladonia rangiformis, with Rhytidiadelphus squarrosus (a moss) on calaminarian grassland and lead mining waste at Cobscar Rake, Redmire, April.


Slide 3: Cladonia rangiformis, with the mosses Pleurozium schreberi (left) and Rhytidiadelphus squarrosus (right) on calaminarian grassland and lead mining waste at Cobscar Rake, Redmire, April.


Slide 4: Cladonia rangiformis, showing basal squamules with young podetia growing upwards, Cobscar Rake, Redmire, May.


Slide 5: Cladonia rangiformis, podetia tipped by apothecia (spore producing organs), Cobscar Rake, Redmire. Patches of darker green on the podetia are groups of algae embedded within the fungal tissue. April.


Slide 6: Cladonia rangiformis, podetia tipped by apothecia (spore producing organs), Cobscar Rake, Redmire. Patches of darker green on the podetia are groups of algae embedded within the fungal tissue. April.